Metal Roofing vs Asphalt Shingles: Complete Comparison
Choosing between metal roofing and asphalt shingles is one of the biggest decisions homeowners face. Both have pros and cons - here is an honest comparison to help you decide.
Cost Comparison
| Factor | Asphalt Shingles | Metal Roofing |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Cost | $8,000-$18,000 | $15,000-$40,000 |
| Lifespan | 20-30 years | 50-70 years |
| Cost Per Year | $400-$600 | $250-$570 |
Winner: Metal roofing costs more upfront but may be cheaper over time.
Durability
Asphalt Shingles
- Wind resistance: Up to 130 mph (premium)
- Impact resistance: Class 4 available
- Vulnerable to: UV, temperature swings, algae
Metal Roofing
- Wind resistance: Up to 140+ mph
- Impact resistance: Excellent (may dent but not leak)
- Vulnerable to: Denting, scratching, oil canning
Winner: Metal roofing for long-term durability.
Energy Efficiency
Asphalt Shingles
- Absorb heat, increasing cooling costs
- Cool roof shingles available (reflective granules)
- R-value: Low without added insulation
Metal Roofing
- Reflects up to 70% of solar energy
- Can reduce cooling costs by 10-25%
- Cool-coated options available
Winner: Metal roofing, especially in hot climates.
Maintenance
Asphalt Shingles
- Need periodic inspection
- Individual shingles can be replaced
- May need moss/algae treatment
- Gutters need regular cleaning
Metal Roofing
- Very low maintenance
- Occasional inspection of fasteners
- May need repainting after 20+ years
- Debris does not accumulate as easily
Winner: Metal roofing requires less ongoing maintenance.
Aesthetics
Asphalt Shingles
- Wide variety of colors and styles
- Can mimic wood, slate, tile
- Traditional appearance
- Easy to match existing homes
Metal Roofing
- Modern standing seam look
- Stone-coated options mimic shingles/tile
- Limited colors (though growing)
- Best on modern/contemporary homes
Winner: Tie - depends on your home style.
Best Choice By Situation
Choose Asphalt Shingles If:
- Budget is primary concern
- You plan to move within 15 years
- Your home has a traditional style
- Roof has complex geometry
Choose Metal Roofing If:
- You want a forever roof
- Energy efficiency is important
- You live in a hot climate
- Low maintenance is priority
- You value environmental sustainability
The Bottom Line
Both materials can serve you well. Asphalt shingles offer proven performance at a lower initial cost. Metal roofing costs more but delivers better long-term value, energy savings, and durability.
The best choice depends on your budget, how long you plan to stay in your home, and your priorities.
Get quotes for both options from local contractors to compare real costs for your specific roof.
